Dhawaan, warbaahinta shisheeye ayaa sheegtay in California ay ansixisay sharciga AB-2208.Laga bilaabo 2024, California waxay baabi'in doontaa nalalka dhaadheer ee is haysta (CFL) iyo nalalka dhaadheer ee toosan (LFL).
Sharcigu waxa uu dhigayaa in Janaayo 1, 2024 ka dib, aan la bixin karin ama aan loo iibin sidii alaab cusub oo la soo saaray;
Janaayo 1, 2025 ka dib, nalalka dhaadheer ee is haysta iyo nalalka toosan lama heli doono ama looma iibin doono sidii alaab cusub oo la soo saaray.
Laambadaha soo socda ma hoos yimaadaan sharciga:
1. Laydhka sawir qaadista iyo saadaalinta
2. Laambadaha leh saamiga sare ee qiiqa UV
3. Laambadaha loogu talagalay ogaanshaha ama daaweynta caafimaadka ama caafimaadka xoolaha, ama laambada qalabka caafimaadka
4. Laambadaha loogu talagalay soo saarista alaabta dawooyinka ama ilaalinta tayada
5. Laambadaha spectroscopy iyo codsiyada indhaha
Sooyaalka sharciyeed:
Warbaahinta dibadda ayaa tilmaantay in waagii hore, inkasta oo laambadaha fluorescent ay ku jiraan meerkuri waxyeello u leh deegaanka, haddana loo oggolaaday in la isticmaalo ama xitaa kor loo qaado sababtoo ah waxay ahaayeen tignoolajiyada tamarta ugu badbaadinta badan waqtigaas.10kii sano ee la soo dhaafay, nalalka LED ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah loo faafiyay.Maaddaama isticmaalka korontadu uu yahay nus ka mid ah nalalka fluorescent, waa beddelka iftiinka leh waxtarka iftiinka sare iyo kharash yar.Xeerka AB-2208 waa cabbir muhiim ah oo ilaalinta cimilada, kaas oo si weyn u badbaadin doona korontada iyo qiiqa kaarboon laba ogsaydh, hoos u dhigi doona isticmaalka nalalka dhaadheer, iyo dardargelinta caannimada iftiinka LED.
Waxaa la sheegay in Vermont ay u codeysay in la baabi'iyo FLi iyo 4ft toosan nalalka fluorescent 2023 iyo 2024 siday u kala horreeyaan.Ka dib markii la ansixiyay AB-2208, California waxay noqotay gobolka labaad ee Maraykanka ee ka gudba xayiraadda nalka fluorescent.Marka la barbardhigo qawaaniinta Vermont, Sharciga California wuxuu sidoo kale ku daray 8-foot nalal toosan oo fluorescent ah oo ka mid ah alaabta la tirtirayo.
Marka loo eego indho-indhaynta warbaahinta ajnabiga ah, dalal badan oo adduunka ah ayaa bilaabay inay ku biiraan muhiimadda tignoolajiyada iftiinka LED-ka oo ay meesha ka saaraan isticmaalka meerkuriga oo ay ku jiraan nalalka fluorescent.Bishii Disembar ee la soo dhaafay, Midowga Yurub wuxuu ku dhawaaqay inuu asal ahaan mamnuucayo iibinta dhammaan meerkuriga ay ku jiraan laambadaha fluorescent ilaa Sebtembar 2023. Intaa waxaa dheer, ilaa bishii Maarso ee sanadkan, 137 dawladaha hoose ayaa u codeeyay in la tirtiro CFLi marka la gaaro 2025 iyada oo loo marayo Heshiiska Minamata ee Mercury.
U hoggaansanaanta fikradda ilaalinta tamarta iyo ilaalinta deegaanka, Wellway wuxuu bilaabay inuu maalgeliyo cilmi-baarista, horumarinta iyo soo saarista nalalka LED 20 sano ka hor si loo beddelo nalalka dhaadheer.Ka dib in ka badan 20 sano oo tignoolajiyada iyo ururinta habka wax soo saarka, dhammaan noocyada kala duwan ee nalalka toosan ee LED ay soo saartay Wellway waxay si buuxda u beddeli karaan nalalka toosan ee fluorescent iyagoo qaadanaya tuubooyinka nalalka LED ama xalalka LED SMD, waxayna leeyihiin codsiyo aad u ballaaran oo dabacsan marka loo eego nalalka dhaadheer.Noocyo kala duwan oo ah nalalka bracket-ka ee aan biyuhu lahayn, nalalka caadiga ah ee xidhmada, nalalka aan boodhka lahayn, iyo nalalka panelka ayaa dhamaantood qaadan kara hagaajinta heerkulka midab-kala-duwan iyo xakamaynta dareeme, kaas oo si dhab ah u gaaraya waxtarka iftiinka sare, isticmaalka tamarta hoose iyo sirdoonka.
(Sawirada qaarkood waxay ka yimaadaan internetka. Haddii ay jirto xadgudub, fadlan la xiriir oo tirtir isla markiiba)
Waqtiga boostada: Oct-09-2022